工程管理英文词汇

Engineering Management

好好学习 ∙ 天天向上

01今日单词

1. 趋势分析；趋势预测 trending；trend project

2. 偏差预测值 projected deviations

3. 预测 projection；forecasting

4. 纠正措施 corrective action；corrective measures

5. 项目综合控制 integrated project control

6. 嬴得值原理 earned value concept[EVO]

7. 计划工作量的预算费用 budgeted cost for work scheduled[ BCWS]

8. 已完工作量的预算费用 budgeted cost forwork performed[BCWP]

9. 已完工作量的实耗费用 actual cost for workperformed[ACWP]

10. 费用差异 cost variance[CV]

11. 进度差异 schedule variance[SV]

12. 费用指数 cost index[CI]

13. 进度指数 schedule index[SI]

14. 费用执行效果指数 cost performance index[CP]

15. 进度执行效果指数 schedule performance index[SPl]

16. 竣工差异 at completion variance[ACV]

17. 竣工预算费用 budgeted cost at completion[BAC]

18. 竣工预测费用 estimated cost at completion[EAC]

19. 费用；成本cost

20. 建设总费用 total installed cost[TIC]

21. 材料费用；直接材料费用 material cost；direct material cost

22. 设备费用；设备购买费用 equipment cost；purchased cost of equipment

23. 散装材料费用；散装材料购买费用bulk materials cost；purchased cost of bulk materials；commodities cost

24. （直接）材料相关费用（运费和保险费等）cost of material related-freight， Insurance，etc

25. 施工费用 construction cost

26. 施工人工费用；施工劳力费用 labor cost；erection labor cost：construction labor cost

27. 设备安装人工费用labor cost associate with equipment

28. 散装材料施工人工费用labor cost associated with bulk materials

29. 人工时估算定额；施工人工时估算定额；标准工时定额 standard manhours；standard labor manhours；standard construction manhours；standard hours

30. 劳动生产率；劳动生产率系数labor productivity；productivity factor；productivity ratio

31. 修正的人工时估算值 adjusted manhours

32. 人工时单价 manhour rate

33. 施工监督费用；施工监督和管理费用 cost of construction supervision；cost of construction management and supervision field administration and direct supervision cost[FADS]

34. 施工间接费用 cost of construction indirect

35. 分包合同费用；现场施工分包合同费用subcontract cost；field subcontract

36. 公司本部（服务）费用 home office cost；cost of home office services

37. 公司管理费 overhead；home office overhead

38. 非工资费用non-payroll；home office expenses

39. 试车费用 commIssIonIng activities cost

40. 投料试车费用 start- up cost

41. 其他费用 other costs

42. 利润；预期利润 profit；expected profit

43. 服务酬金 service gains

44. 内部费用转换 internal transfer

45. 认可的预计费用 anticipated approved cost

46. 费用控制；成本控制 cost control

47. 预算（值）；项目控制预算 budget;project control budget

48. 预算节余（值）；费用节余（值）underrun；costunderrun

49. 预算超支（值）；费用超支（值）overrun；cost overrun

50. 施工 construction

51. 施工工种 construction craft

52. 试车准备 precommissioning

53. 机械竣工 mechanical completion[MC]

54. 界区 battery limit[BL]

55. 工艺界区 process battery limit;inside battery limit[ISBL]

56. 界外设施区；辅助设施界区 offsite battery limit[OSBL]

57. 工艺装置 process section;process unit

58. 界外设施；辅助设施；通用设施 offsite section;offsite unit;offsite facilities;general facilities

59. 保证；担保 guarantee;warranty

60. 性能保证 performance guarantee

61. 绝对保证 absolute guarantees

62. 违约罚款保证 penaltiable guarantees

63. 工作质量保证 workmanship guarantees

64. 机械保证；机械担保 mechanical guarantees；mechanical warranties

65. 保函；担保（书）bond

66. 投标保函 bid bond

67. 履约保函；履约担保（书）；为履约出具的银行保证书 performance bond；performancebank guarantee

68. 预付款保函；为预付款出具的银行保证书advance payment bond;bank guarantee for advance payment

69. 保证书；保险公司出具的保函 surety bond

70. 银行保证书；信用保证书 bank guarantee；letter of guarantee [L/G]

71. 安慰信letter of comfort

72. 保密协议 secrecy agreement

73. 保险 Insurance；assurance

74. 保险单 insurance policy

75. 保险证书 insurance certificate

76. 保险费 Insurance premium

77. 保税货物 bonded goods

78. 保税仓库 bonded warehouse

79. 信用证letter of credit[L/C]

80. 不可撤消信用证 irrevocable [L/C]

81. 可撤消信用证 revocable L/C]

82. 即期信用证 sight credit；sight[ L/C]

83. 远期信用证 term credit；term[ L/C]

84. 保兑信用证 confirmed [L/C]

85. 可转让信用证 transferrable [L/C]

86. 备用信用证 stand-by[L/C]

87. 信用证提款 drawing on [L/Cs]

88. 信贷 credit

89. 卖方信贷 suppliers credit！[S/C]

90. 买方信贷 buyers credit [B/C]

91. 信货额度 line of credit

92. 项目融资；工程项目筹资 project finance

93. 贷款loan

94. 即期贷款 demand loan

95. 索赔 claim；claim indemnity

96. 培训 training

97. 税；税金tax

98. 所得税 Income taxes

99. 合法避税 tax avoidance

100. 关税 duties

101. 程序 procedure

102. 项目协调程序 project coordination procedure

103. 项目实施程序 project execution procedure

104. 项目设计程序 project engineering procedure

105. 项目采购程序 project procurement procedure

106. 项目检验程序 project inspection procedure

107. 项目控制程序 project control procedure

108. 项目试车程序；项目开车程序 project commissioning procedure

109. 变更控制程序 change control procedure

110. 预算变更程序 budget change procedure

111. 项目开车程序；项目测试运转程序 project start-up procedure; project test run procedure

112. 化学清洗程序 chemical cleaning procedure

113. 性能考核程序；生产考核程序 performance test run procedure;performance quaranteetest procedu test procedure

114. 装置验收程序 plant acceptance procedure

115. 数据data

116. 条件数据;设计条件 supporting data

117. 返回的条件数据;返回的设计条件 resultant feedback of data

118. 意向书 letter of intent